Psalms 101:8

Authorized King James Version

I will early destroy all the wicked of the land; that I may cut off all wicked doers from the city of the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לַבְּקָרִ֗ים
I will early
properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
#2
אַצְמִ֥ית
destroy
to extirpate (literally or figuratively)
#3
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#4
רִשְׁעֵי
all the wicked
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
#5
אָ֑רֶץ
of the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#6
לְהַכְרִ֥ית
that I may cut off
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt
#7
מֵֽעִיר
from the city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#8
יְ֝הוָ֗ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#9
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#10
פֹּ֥עֲלֵי
doers
to do or make (systematically and habitually), especially to practise
#11
אָֽוֶן׃
all wicked
strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection