Proverbs 8:34

Authorized King James Version

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Blessed is the man that heareth me, watching daily at my gates, waiting at the posts of my doors.

Original Language Analysis

אַ֥שְֽׁרֵי Blessed H835
אַ֥שְֽׁרֵי Blessed
Strong's: H835
Word #: 1 of 12
happiness; only in masculine plural construction as interjection, how happy!
אָדָם֮ is the man H120
אָדָם֮ is the man
Strong's: H120
Word #: 2 of 12
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
שֹׁמֵ֪עַֽ֫ that heareth H8085
שֹׁמֵ֪עַֽ֫ that heareth
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 3 of 12
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
לִ֥י H0
לִ֥י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 4 of 12
לִשְׁקֹ֣ד me watching H8245
לִשְׁקֹ֣ד me watching
Strong's: H8245
Word #: 5 of 12
to be alert, i.e., sleepless; hence to be on the lookout (whether for good or ill)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 6 of 12
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
דַּ֭לְתֹתַי at my gates H1817
דַּ֭לְתֹתַי at my gates
Strong's: H1817
Word #: 7 of 12
something swinging, i.e., the valve of a door
י֑וֹם daily H3117
י֑וֹם daily
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 8 of 12
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
י֑וֹם daily H3117
י֑וֹם daily
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 9 of 12
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
לִ֝שְׁמֹ֗ר waiting H8104
לִ֝שְׁמֹ֗ר waiting
Strong's: H8104
Word #: 10 of 12
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
מְזוּזֹ֥ת at the posts H4201
מְזוּזֹ֥ת at the posts
Strong's: H4201
Word #: 11 of 12
a door-post (as prominent)
פְּתָחָֽי׃ of my doors H6607
פְּתָחָֽי׃ of my doors
Strong's: H6607
Word #: 12 of 12
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way

Analysis & Commentary

Blessed is the one who listens to wisdom, watching daily at her gates, waiting at her doorposts. The Hebrew 'ashrey' (blessed/happy), 'shaqad' (watch/wake early), and 'shamar' (watch/keep) describe vigilant attentiveness. Daily watching at gates/doors portrays eager student awaiting teacher, servant awaiting master. Blessing comes to those who prioritize wisdom above all, positioning themselves to receive her first and constantly.

Historical Context

Ancient students literally waited at teachers' doors for instruction. Rabbinical tradition describes disciples serving masters, learning through observation and questioning. Jesus' disciples similarly followed Him constantly, watching and listening. Paul instructed Timothy to 'give attendance to reading, to exhortation, to doctrine' (1 Timothy 4:13). Wisdom requires devoted attention, not casual interest.

Questions for Reflection