Proverbs 3:13

Authorized King James Version

Happy is the man that findeth wisdom, and the man that getteth understanding.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַשְׁרֵ֣י
Happy
happiness; only in masculine plural construction as interjection, how happy!
#2
וְ֝אָדָ֗ם
and the man
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
#3
מָצָ֣א
that findeth
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
#4
חָכְמָ֑ה
wisdom
wisdom (in a good sense)
#5
וְ֝אָדָ֗ם
and the man
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
#6
יָפִ֥יק
that getteth
to issue, i.e., furnish; causatively, to secure; figuratively, to succeed
#7
תְּבוּנָֽה׃
understanding
intelligence; by implication, an argument; by extension, caprice

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of wisdom connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about wisdom, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Proverbs Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes wisdom in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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