Proverbs 6:18

Authorized King James Version

An heart that deviseth wicked imaginations, feet that be swift in running to mischief,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֵ֗ב
An heart
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
#2
חֹ֭רֵשׁ
that deviseth
to scratch, i.e., (by implication) to engrave, plough; hence (from the use of tools) to fabricate (of any material); figuratively, to devise (in a bad
#3
מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת
imaginations
a contrivance, i.e., (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice)
#4
אָ֑וֶן
wicked
strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol
#5
רַגְלַ֥יִם
feet
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
#6
מְ֝מַהֲר֗וֹת
that be swift
properly, to be liquid or flow easily, i.e., (by implication)
#7
לָר֥וּץ
in running
to run (for whatever reason, especially to rush)
#8
לָֽרָעָה׃
to mischief
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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