Proverbs Chapter 1 · Verse 16
For their feet run to evil, and make haste to shed blood.
Original Language Analysis
כִּ֣י
H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
1 of 7
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
רַ֭גְלֵיהֶם
For their feet
H7272
רַ֭גְלֵיהֶם
For their feet
Strong's:
H7272
Word #:
2 of 7
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
וִֽ֝ימַהֲר֗וּ
and make haste
H4116
וִֽ֝ימַהֲר֗וּ
and make haste
Strong's:
H4116
Word #:
5 of 7
properly, to be liquid or flow easily, i.e., (by implication)
Cross References
Isaiah 59:7Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed innocent blood: their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity; wasting and destruction are in their paths.Proverbs 6:18An heart that deviseth wicked imaginations, feet that be swift in running to mischief,Proverbs 4:16For they sleep not, except they have done mischief; and their sleep is taken away, unless they cause some to fall.Romans 3:5But if our unrighteousness commend the righteousness of God, what shall we say? Is God unrighteous who taketh vengeance? (I speak as a man)
Historical Context
Part of the father's warning against gang violence and robbery (vv.10-19). The passage describes organized crime that plagued ancient society, where young men were recruited into violent theft rings.
Questions for Reflection
- What sins do you pursue eagerly rather than reluctantly, and what does this reveal about your heart?
- How does the gospel redirect your feet from running toward evil to pursuing righteousness?
Analysis & Commentary
This verse describes sinners' eager rush toward evil - feet running swiftly to shed blood. The imagery emphasizes both enthusiasm and speed in pursuing wickedness. Quoting Isaiah 59:7, Paul applies this to universal human depravity (Rom 3:15). Natural human inclination runs toward evil, not good; only grace reverses this trajectory. The verse exposes sin's active, energetic nature - humans don't merely drift into evil but enthusiastically pursue it.