Isaiah 59:7

Authorized King James Version

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Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed innocent blood: their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity; wasting and destruction are in their paths.

Original Language Analysis

רַגְלֵיהֶם֙ Their feet H7272
רַגְלֵיהֶם֙ Their feet
Strong's: H7272
Word #: 1 of 13
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
לָרַ֣ע to evil H7451
לָרַ֣ע to evil
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 2 of 13
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
יָרֻ֔צוּ run H7323
יָרֻ֔צוּ run
Strong's: H7323
Word #: 3 of 13
to run (for whatever reason, especially to rush)
וִֽימַהֲר֔וּ and they make haste H4116
וִֽימַהֲר֔וּ and they make haste
Strong's: H4116
Word #: 4 of 13
properly, to be liquid or flow easily, i.e., (by implication)
לִשְׁפֹּ֖ךְ to shed H8210
לִשְׁפֹּ֖ךְ to shed
Strong's: H8210
Word #: 5 of 13
to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e., to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc
דָּ֣ם blood H1818
דָּ֣ם blood
Strong's: H1818
Word #: 6 of 13
blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshe
נָקִ֑י innocent H5355
נָקִ֑י innocent
Strong's: H5355
Word #: 7 of 13
innocent
מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת are thoughts H4284
מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת are thoughts
Strong's: H4284
Word #: 8 of 13
a contrivance, i.e., (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice)
מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת are thoughts H4284
מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת are thoughts
Strong's: H4284
Word #: 9 of 13
a contrivance, i.e., (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice)
אָ֔וֶן of iniquity H205
אָ֔וֶן of iniquity
Strong's: H205
Word #: 10 of 13
strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol
שֹׁ֥ד wasting H7701
שֹׁ֥ד wasting
Strong's: H7701
Word #: 11 of 13
violence, ravage
וָשֶׁ֖בֶר and destruction H7667
וָשֶׁ֖בֶר and destruction
Strong's: H7667
Word #: 12 of 13
a fracture, figuratively, ruin; specifically, a solution (of a dream)
בִּמְסִלּוֹתָֽם׃ are in their paths H4546
בִּמְסִלּוֹתָֽם׃ are in their paths
Strong's: H4546
Word #: 13 of 13
a thoroughfare (as turnpiked), literally or figuratively; specifically a viaduct, a staircase

Analysis & Commentary

The rush to evil is described: 'Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed innocent blood.' Paul quotes this in Romans 3:15-17 to prove universal sinfulness. The Hebrew 'mahar' (make haste) shows eagerness, not reluctant falling into sin. Desolation and destruction characterize their paths.

Historical Context

This verse appears in Paul's catena of Old Testament texts proving all are under sin. The combination of Isaiah with Psalms and Proverbs creates a comprehensive indictment.

Questions for Reflection

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