Isaiah 59:6

Authorized King James Version

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Their webs shall not become garments, neither shall they cover themselves with their works: their works are works of iniquity, and the act of violence is in their hands.

Original Language Analysis

קֽוּרֵיהֶם֙ Their webs H6980
קֽוּרֵיהֶם֙ Their webs
Strong's: H6980
Word #: 1 of 13
(only plural) trenches, i.e., a web (as if so formed)
לֹא H3808
לֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 2 of 13
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יִהְי֣וּ H1961
יִהְי֣וּ
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 3 of 13
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לְבֶ֔גֶד shall not become garments H899
לְבֶ֔גֶד shall not become garments
Strong's: H899
Word #: 4 of 13
a covering, i.e., clothing
וְלֹ֥א H3808
וְלֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 5 of 13
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יִתְכַּסּ֖וּ neither shall they cover H3680
יִתְכַּסּ֖וּ neither shall they cover
Strong's: H3680
Word #: 6 of 13
properly, to plump, i.e., fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
מַֽעֲשֵׂי are works H4639
מַֽעֲשֵׂי are works
Strong's: H4639
Word #: 7 of 13
an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property
מַֽעֲשֵׂי are works H4639
מַֽעֲשֵׂי are works
Strong's: H4639
Word #: 8 of 13
an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property
מַֽעֲשֵׂי are works H4639
מַֽעֲשֵׂי are works
Strong's: H4639
Word #: 9 of 13
an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property
אָ֔וֶן of iniquity H205
אָ֔וֶן of iniquity
Strong's: H205
Word #: 10 of 13
strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol
וּפֹ֥עַל and the act H6467
וּפֹ֥עַל and the act
Strong's: H6467
Word #: 11 of 13
an act or work (concretely)
חָמָ֖ס of violence H2555
חָמָ֖ס of violence
Strong's: H2555
Word #: 12 of 13
violence; by implication, wrong; by metonymy unjust gain
בְּכַפֵּיהֶֽם׃ is in their hands H3709
בְּכַפֵּיהֶֽם׃ is in their hands
Strong's: H3709
Word #: 13 of 13
the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-

Analysis & Commentary

The spider-web theme continues: 'Their webs shall not become garments, neither shall they cover themselves with their works.' These works of iniquity are 'works of violence.' The Hebrew 'chamas' (violence) is the same word describing pre-flood corruption (Genesis 6:11). Violent works cannot clothe or protect.

Historical Context

The attempt to cover oneself with works echoes Adam and Eve's fig leaves. Human efforts to cover sin with more sin produce nothing of lasting value or protection.

Questions for Reflection

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