Isaiah Chapter 59 · Verse 5

Authorized King James Version

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They hatch cockatrice' eggs, and weave the spider's web: he that eateth of their eggs dieth, and that which is crushed breaketh out into a viper.

Original Language Analysis

מִבֵּֽיצֵיהֶם֙ eggs H1000
מִבֵּֽיצֵיהֶם֙ eggs
Strong's: H1000
Word #: 1 of 12
an egg (from its whiteness)
צִפְעוֹנִי֙ cockatrice H6848
צִפְעוֹנִי֙ cockatrice
Strong's: H6848
Word #: 2 of 12
a viper (as thrusting out the tongue, i.e., hissing)
תִּבָּקַ֥ע They hatch H1234
תִּבָּקַ֥ע They hatch
Strong's: H1234
Word #: 3 of 12
to cleave; generally, to rend, break, rip or open
וְקוּרֵ֥י web H6980
וְקוּרֵ֥י web
Strong's: H6980
Word #: 4 of 12
(only plural) trenches, i.e., a web (as if so formed)
עַכָּבִ֖ישׁ the spider's H5908
עַכָּבִ֖ישׁ the spider's
Strong's: H5908
Word #: 5 of 12
a spider (as weaving a network)
יֶאֱרֹ֑גוּ and weave H707
יֶאֱרֹ֑גוּ and weave
Strong's: H707
Word #: 6 of 12
to plait or weave
הָאֹכֵ֤ל he that eateth H398
הָאֹכֵ֤ל he that eateth
Strong's: H398
Word #: 7 of 12
to eat (literally or figuratively)
מִבֵּֽיצֵיהֶם֙ eggs H1000
מִבֵּֽיצֵיהֶם֙ eggs
Strong's: H1000
Word #: 8 of 12
an egg (from its whiteness)
יָמ֔וּת dieth H4191
יָמ֔וּת dieth
Strong's: H4191
Word #: 9 of 12
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
וְהַזּוּרֶ֖ה and that which is crushed H2116
וְהַזּוּרֶ֖ה and that which is crushed
Strong's: H2116
Word #: 10 of 12
trodden on
תִּבָּקַ֥ע They hatch H1234
תִּבָּקַ֥ע They hatch
Strong's: H1234
Word #: 11 of 12
to cleave; generally, to rend, break, rip or open
אֶפְעֶֽה׃ into a viper H660
אֶפְעֶֽה׃ into a viper
Strong's: H660
Word #: 12 of 12
an asp or other venomous serpent

Analysis & Commentary

Vivid imagery describes evil's character: hatching cockatrice (venomous serpent) eggs and weaving spider webs. Eating the eggs brings death; crushing them produces vipers. Their webs cannot clothe - evil's products are deadly and useless. The Hebrew 'tsiph'oni' (cockatrice/adder) emphasizes venom.

Historical Context

This natural imagery would resonate with agricultural people. Evil's productions appear substantial but prove deadly (serpent eggs) or insubstantial (spider webs).

Questions for Reflection