Proverbs 15:19

Authorized King James Version

The way of the slothful man is as an hedge of thorns: but the way of the righteous is made plain.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
דֶּ֣רֶךְ
The way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#2
עָ֭צֵל
of the slothful
indolent
#3
כִּמְשֻׂ֣כַת
man is as an hedge
a hedge
#4
חָ֑דֶק
of thorns
a prickly plant
#5
וְאֹ֖רַח
but the way
a well-trodden road (literally or figuratively); also a caravan
#6
יְשָׁרִ֣ים
of the righteous
straight (literally or figuratively)
#7
סְלֻלָֽה׃
is made plain
to mound up (especially a turnpike); figurative, to exalt; reflexively, to oppose (as by a dam)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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