Proverbs 13:7

Authorized King James Version

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There is that maketh himself rich, yet hath nothing: there is that maketh himself poor, yet hath great riches.

Original Language Analysis

יֵ֣שׁ There is H3426
יֵ֣שׁ There is
Strong's: H3426
Word #: 1 of 7
there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)
מִ֭תְעַשֵּׁר that maketh himself rich H6238
מִ֭תְעַשֵּׁר that maketh himself rich
Strong's: H6238
Word #: 2 of 7
properly, to accumulate; chiefly (specifically) to grow (causatively, make) rich
וְאֵ֣ין H369
וְאֵ֣ין
Strong's: H369
Word #: 3 of 7
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
כֹּ֑ל yet H3605
כֹּ֑ל yet
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 4 of 7
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
מִ֝תְרוֹשֵׁ֗שׁ yet hath nothing there is that maketh himself poor H7326
מִ֝תְרוֹשֵׁ֗שׁ yet hath nothing there is that maketh himself poor
Strong's: H7326
Word #: 5 of 7
to be destitute
וְה֣וֹן riches H1952
וְה֣וֹן riches
Strong's: H1952
Word #: 6 of 7
wealth; by implication, enough
רָֽב׃ hath great H7227
רָֽב׃ hath great
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 7 of 7
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)

Analysis & Commentary

There is that makes himself rich, yet has nothing; there is that makes himself poor, yet has great riches. Appearances deceive - some feign wealth while actually poor; some appear poor while actually rich. The verse warns against trusting outward appearance versus reality. True wealth isn't displayed possessions but genuine resources. Some sacrifice true riches for appearance of wealth; others possess true wealth without display.

Historical Context

Reflects ancient society's class distinctions and status symbols. Some impoverished themselves maintaining appearances; some wealthy lived modestly. The proverb values substance over show.

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