Proverbs 11:24

Authorized King James Version

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There is that scattereth, and yet increaseth; and there is that withholdeth more than is meet, but it tendeth to poverty.

Original Language Analysis

יֵ֣שׁ There is H3426
יֵ֣שׁ There is
Strong's: H3426
Word #: 1 of 8
there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)
מְ֭פַזֵּר that scattereth H6340
מְ֭פַזֵּר that scattereth
Strong's: H6340
Word #: 2 of 8
to scatter, whether in enmity or bounty
וְנוֹסָ֥ף and yet increaseth H3254
וְנוֹסָ֥ף and yet increaseth
Strong's: H3254
Word #: 3 of 8
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
ע֑וֹד H5750
ע֑וֹד
Strong's: H5750
Word #: 4 of 8
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
וְחֹשֵׂ֥ךְ and there is that withholdeth H2820
וְחֹשֵׂ֥ךְ and there is that withholdeth
Strong's: H2820
Word #: 5 of 8
to restrain or (reflexive) refrain; by implication, to refuse, spare, preserve; to observe
מִ֝יֹּ֗שֶׁר more than is meet H3476
מִ֝יֹּ֗שֶׁר more than is meet
Strong's: H3476
Word #: 6 of 8
the right
אַךְ H389
אַךְ
Strong's: H389
Word #: 7 of 8
a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
לְמַחְסֽוֹר׃ but it tendeth to poverty H4270
לְמַחְסֽוֹר׃ but it tendeth to poverty
Strong's: H4270
Word #: 8 of 8
deficiency; hence, impoverishment

Analysis & Commentary

Generosity produces increase while withholding results in poverty. This paradox reflects kingdom economics—giving doesn't deplete but multiplies through God's blessing. The principle applies spiritually and materially: those who freely share God's grace receive more, while hoarders spiritually impoverish themselves.

Historical Context

Israel's agricultural laws (gleaning, firstfruits, tithes) institutionalized generosity. Those who gave freely to God and neighbors consistently experienced His provision, while the stingy suffered lack.

Questions for Reflection

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