Proverbs 10:17

Authorized King James Version

He is in the way of life that keepeth instruction: but he that refuseth reproof erreth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֹ֣רַח
He is in the way
a well-trodden road (literally or figuratively); also a caravan
#2
לְ֭חַיִּים
of life
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
#3
שׁוֹמֵ֣ר
that keepeth
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
#4
מוּסָ֑ר
instruction
properly, chastisement; figuratively, reproof, warning or instruction; also restraint
#5
וְעֹזֵ֖ב
but he that refuseth
to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc
#6
תּוֹכַ֣חַת
reproof
chastisement; figuratively (by words) correction, refutation, proof (even in defense)
#7
מַתְעֶֽה׃
erreth
to vacillate, i.e., reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of life connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about life, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Proverbs Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes life in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics