Proverbs 1:6

Authorized King James Version

To understand a proverb, and the interpretation; the words of the wise, and their dark sayings.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לְהָבִ֣ין
To understand
to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
#2
מָ֭שָׁל
a proverb
properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse)
#3
וּמְלִיצָ֑ה
and the interpretation
an aphorism; also a satire
#4
דִּבְרֵ֥י
the words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#5
חֲ֝כָמִ֗ים
of the wise
wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)
#6
וְחִידֹתָֽם׃
and their dark sayings
a puzzle, hence, a trick, conundrum, sententious maxim

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Proverbs Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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