Proverbs 1:5

Authorized King James Version

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A wise man will hear, and will increase learning; and a man of understanding shall attain unto wise counsels:

Original Language Analysis

יִשְׁמַ֣ע man will hear H8085
יִשְׁמַ֣ע man will hear
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 1 of 7
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
חָ֭כָם A wise H2450
חָ֭כָם A wise
Strong's: H2450
Word #: 2 of 7
wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)
וְי֣וֹסֶף and will increase H3254
וְי֣וֹסֶף and will increase
Strong's: H3254
Word #: 3 of 7
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
לֶ֑קַח learning H3948
לֶ֑קַח learning
Strong's: H3948
Word #: 4 of 7
properly, something received, i.e., (mentally) instruction (whether on the part of the teacher or hearer); also (in an active and sinister sense) inve
וְ֝נָב֗וֹן and a man of understanding H995
וְ֝נָב֗וֹן and a man of understanding
Strong's: H995
Word #: 5 of 7
to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
תַּחְבֻּל֥וֹת unto wise counsels H8458
תַּחְבֻּל֥וֹת unto wise counsels
Strong's: H8458
Word #: 6 of 7
(only in plural) properly, steerage (as a management of ropes), i.e., (figuratively) guidance or (by implication) a plan
יִקְנֶֽה׃ shall attain H7069
יִקְנֶֽה׃ shall attain
Strong's: H7069
Word #: 7 of 7
to erect, i.e., create; by extension, to procure, especially by purchase (causatively, sell); by implication to own

Analysis & Commentary

True wisdom paradoxically increases the wise person's hunger for more knowledge. This counters both arrogant complacency and despairing ignorance. The 'wise counsel' (Hebrew 'tachbulot') suggests skilled navigation, showing that growth in wisdom enables better life stewardship under God's providence.

Historical Context

Ancient wisdom traditions often portrayed the sage as having arrived at complete understanding, but biblical wisdom maintains perpetual learner status, acknowledging only God possesses exhaustive knowledge.

Questions for Reflection

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