Job 34:34

Authorized King James Version

Let men of understanding tell me, and let a wise man hearken unto me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַנְשֵׁ֣י
Let men
properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)
#2
לֵ֭בָב
of understanding
the heart (as the most interior organ)
#3
יֹ֣אמְרוּ
tell
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
לִ֑י
H0
#5
וְגֶ֥בֶר
man
properly, a valiant man or warrior; generally, a person simply
#6
חָ֝כָ֗ם
me and let a wise
wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)
#7
שֹׁמֵ֥עַֽ
hearken
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#8
לִֽי׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection