Job 34:35

Authorized King James Version

Job hath spoken without knowledge, and his words were without wisdom.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אִ֭יּוֹב
Job
ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience
#2
לֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#3
בְדַ֣עַת
without knowledge
knowledge
#4
יְדַבֵּ֑ר
hath spoken
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#5
וּ֝דְבָרָ֗יו
and his words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#6
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#7
בְהַשְׂכֵּֽיל׃
were without wisdom
to be (causatively, make or act) circumspect and hence, intelligent

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of wisdom connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about wisdom, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Job Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes wisdom in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection