Job 34:16

Authorized King James Version

If now thou hast understanding, hear this: hearken to the voice of my words.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#2
בִּ֥ינָה
If now thou hast understanding
understanding
#3
שִׁמְעָה
hear
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#4
זֹּ֑את
this (often used adverb)
#5
הַ֝אֲזִ֗ינָה
this hearken
to broaden out the ear (with the hand), i.e., (by implication) to listen
#6
לְק֣וֹל
to the voice
a voice or sound
#7
מִלָּֽי׃
of my words
a word; collectively, a discourse; figuratively, a topic

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Job. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection