Philippians 4:17

Authorized King James Version

Not because I desire a gift: but I desire fruit that may abound to your account.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
οὐχ
Not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#2
ὅτι
because
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#3
ἐπιζητῶ
I desire
to search (inquire) for; intensively, to demand, to crave
#4
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
δόμα
a gift
a present
#6
ἀλλ'
but
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#7
ἐπιζητῶ
I desire
to search (inquire) for; intensively, to demand, to crave
#8
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
καρπὸν
fruit
fruit (as plucked), literally or figuratively
#10
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
πλεονάζοντα
that may abound
to do, make or be more, i.e., increase (transitively or intransitively); by extension, to superabound
#12
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#13
λόγον
account
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#14
ὑμῶν
your
of (from or concerning) you

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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