Philippians 2:9

Authorized King James Version

Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above every name:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
διὸ
Wherefore
through which thing, i.e., consequently
#2
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#3
τὸ
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
θεὸς
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#5
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#6
ὑπερύψωσεν
hath highly exalted
to elevate above others, i.e., raise to the highest position
#7
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
ἐχαρίσατο
given
to grant as a favor, i.e., gratuitously, in kindness, pardon or rescue
#9
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#10
ὄνομα
a name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#11
τὸ
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
ὑπὲρ
is above
"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super
#13
πᾶν
every
all, any, every, the whole
#14
ὄνομα
a name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Philippians. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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