Hebrews 1:4

Authorized King James Version

Being made so much better than the angels, as he hath by inheritance obtained a more excellent name than they.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τοσούτῳ
so much
apparently from g3588 and g3739) and g3778 (including its variations); so vast as this, i.e., such (in quantity, amount, number of space)
#2
κρείττων
better than
stronger, i.e., (figuratively) better, i.e., nobler
#3
γενόμενος
Being made
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#4
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ἀγγέλων
G32
the angels
compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
#6
ὅσῳ
as
as (much, great, long, etc.) as
#7
διαφορώτερον
a more excellent
varying; also surpassing
#8
παρ'
than
properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj
#9
αὐτοὺς
they
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#10
κεκληρονόμηκεν
he hath by inheritance obtained
to be an heir to (literally or figuratively)
#11
ὄνομα
name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Hebrews Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics