Numbers 26:10

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them up together with Korah, when that company died, what time the fire devoured two hundred and fifty men: and they became a sign.

Original Language Analysis

וַתִּפְתַּ֨ח opened H6605
וַתִּפְתַּ֨ח opened
Strong's: H6605
Word #: 1 of 18
to open wide (literally or figuratively); specifically, to loosen, begin, plough, carve
הָאָ֜רֶץ And the earth H776
הָאָ֜רֶץ And the earth
Strong's: H776
Word #: 2 of 18
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 18
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
פִּ֗יהָ her mouth H6310
פִּ֗יהָ her mouth
Strong's: H6310
Word #: 4 of 18
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
וַתִּבְלַ֥ע and swallowed them up H1104
וַתִּבְלַ֥ע and swallowed them up
Strong's: H1104
Word #: 5 of 18
to make away with (specifically by swallowing); generally, to destroy
אֹתָ֛ם H853
אֹתָ֛ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 18
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
וְאֶת H854
וְאֶת
Strong's: H854
Word #: 7 of 18
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
קֹ֖רַח together with Korah H7141
קֹ֖רַח together with Korah
Strong's: H7141
Word #: 8 of 18
korach, the name of two edomites and three israelites
בְּמ֣וֹת died H4194
בְּמ֣וֹת died
Strong's: H4194
Word #: 9 of 18
death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin
הָֽעֵדָ֑ה when that company H5712
הָֽעֵדָ֑ה when that company
Strong's: H5712
Word #: 10 of 18
a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
בַּֽאֲכֹ֣ל devoured H398
בַּֽאֲכֹ֣ל devoured
Strong's: H398
Word #: 11 of 18
to eat (literally or figuratively)
הָאֵ֗שׁ what time the fire H784
הָאֵ֗שׁ what time the fire
Strong's: H784
Word #: 12 of 18
fire (literally or figuratively)
אֵ֣ת H853
אֵ֣ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 13 of 18
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים and fifty H2572
חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים and fifty
Strong's: H2572
Word #: 14 of 18
fifty
וּמָאתַ֙יִם֙ two hundred H3967
וּמָאתַ֙יִם֙ two hundred
Strong's: H3967
Word #: 15 of 18
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
אִ֔ישׁ men H376
אִ֔ישׁ men
Strong's: H376
Word #: 16 of 18
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
וַיִּֽהְי֖וּ H1961
וַיִּֽהְי֖וּ
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 17 of 18
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לְנֵֽס׃ and they became a sign H5251
לְנֵֽס׃ and they became a sign
Strong's: H5251
Word #: 18 of 18
a flag; also a sail; by implication, a flagstaff; generally a signal; figuratively, a token

Analysis & Commentary

The description of how 'the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them up together with Korah' graphically memorializes divine judgment on rebellion. The phrase 'when that company died' emphasizes the comprehensive nature of judgment—not just leaders but all conspirators faced consequences. This census inclusion of judgment accounts served pedagogical purpose, teaching each generation that opposing God's appointed order brings destruction. The specific mention that fire consumed 250 men makes this historical record function as perpetual warning.

Historical Context

The earth's opening to swallow the rebels (16:31-33) was supernatural judgment, not natural disaster. This dramatic event became proverbial in Israel's memory (Psalm 106:17, Jude 11). The dual judgments—earth swallowing some, fire consuming others—demonstrated God's varied means of executing justice. This census record, taken decades later, shows how historical memory of judgment should shape community identity and discourage future rebellion.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources