Numbers 26:9

Authorized King James Version

And the sons of Eliab; Nemuel, and Dathan, and Abiram. This is that Dathan and Abiram, which were famous in the congregation, who strove against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they strove against the LORD:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבְנֵ֣י
And the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
אֱלִיאָ֔ב
of Eliab
eliab, the name of six israelites
#3
נְמוּאֵ֖ל
Nemuel
nemuel, the name of two israelites
#4
דָתָ֨ן
This is that Dathan
dathan, an israelite
#5
וַֽאֲבִירָ֜ם
H48
and Abiram
abiram, the name of two israelites
#6
הֽוּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#7
דָתָ֨ן
This is that Dathan
dathan, an israelite
#8
וַֽאֲבִירָ֜ם
H48
and Abiram
abiram, the name of two israelites
#9
קְרואֵ֣י
which were famous
called, i.e., select
#10
בַּֽעֲדַת
in the company
a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
#11
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#12
בְּהַצֹּתָ֖ם
when they strove
properly, to go forth, i.e., (by implication) to be expelled, and (consequently) desolate; causatively, to lay waste; also (specifically), to quarrel
#13
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#14
מֹשֶׁ֤ה
against Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#15
וְעַֽל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#16
אַהֲרֹן֙
and against Aaron
aharon, the brother of moses
#17
בַּֽעֲדַת
in the company
a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
#18
קֹ֔רַח
of Korah
korach, the name of two edomites and three israelites
#19
בְּהַצֹּתָ֖ם
when they strove
properly, to go forth, i.e., (by implication) to be expelled, and (consequently) desolate; causatively, to lay waste; also (specifically), to quarrel
#20
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#21
יְהוָֽה׃
against the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

Within the broader context of Numbers, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Numbers.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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