Matthew 9:25

Authorized King James Version

But when the people were put forth, he went in, and took her by the hand, and the maid arose.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὅτε
when
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
ἐξεβλήθη
were put forth
to eject (literally or figuratively)
#4
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ὄχλος
the people
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
#6
εἰσελθὼν
he went in
to enter (literally or figuratively)
#7
ἐκράτησεν
and took
to use strength, i.e., seize or retain (literally or figuratively)
#8
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
χειρὸς
by the hand
the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)
#10
αὐτῆς
her
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#11
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#12
ἠγέρθη
arose
to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e., rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from
#13
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
κοράσιον
the maid
a (little) girl

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing covenant community contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood covenant community. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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