Matthew 21:11

Authorized King James Version

And the multitude said, This is Jesus the prophet of Nazareth of Galilee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
ὄχλοι
the multitude
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
#4
ἔλεγον
said
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#5
Οὗτός
This
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#6
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#7
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
προφήτης
the prophet
a foreteller ("prophet"); by analogy, an inspired speaker; by extension, a poet
#10
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἀπὸ
of
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#12
Ναζαρὲτ
Nazareth
nazareth or nazaret, a place in palestine
#13
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
Γαλιλαίας
of Galilee
galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Matthew. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to gospel presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish Messianic hope, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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