Luke 7:16

Authorized King James Version

And there came a fear on all: and they glorified God, saying, That a great prophet is risen up among us; and, That God hath visited his people.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἔλαβεν
there came
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
φόβος
a fear
alarm or fright
#4
ἅπαντας,
on all
absolutely all or (singular) every one
#5
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
ἐδόξαζον
they glorified
to render (or esteem) glorious (in a wide application)
#7
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
θεὸς
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#9
λέγοντες
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#10
ὅτι
That
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#11
Προφήτης
prophet
a foreteller ("prophet"); by analogy, an inspired speaker; by extension, a poet
#12
μέγας
a great
big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)
#13
ἐγήγερται
is risen up
to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e., rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from
#14
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#15
ἡμῖν
us
to (or for, with, by) us
#16
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#17
ὅτι
That
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#18
Ἐπεσκέψατο
hath visited
to inspect, i.e., (by implication) to select; by extension, to go to see, relieve
#19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#20
θεὸς
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#21
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#22
λαὸν
people
a people (in general; thus differing from g1218, which denotes one's own populace)
#23
αὐτοῦ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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