John 7:40

Authorized King James Version

Many of the people therefore, when they heard this saying, said, Of a truth this is the Prophet.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
πολλοὶ
Many
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#2
οὖν
therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
Ἐκ
of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#4
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ὄχλου
the people
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
#6
ἀκούσαντες
when they heard
to hear (in various senses)
#7
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
λόγον,
this saying
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#9
ἔλεγον
said
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#10
Οὗτός
this
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#11
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#12
ἀληθῶς
Of a truth
truly
#13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
προφήτης·
the Prophet
a foreteller ("prophet"); by analogy, an inspired speaker; by extension, a poet

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to John. The concept of truth reflects the essential nature of God revealed through Christ. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to theological biography emphasizing Jesus' divine identity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Study Resources