Matthew 12:15

Authorized King James Version

But when Jesus knew it, he withdrew himself from thence: and great multitudes followed him, and he healed them all;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
Ἰησοῦς
when Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#4
γνοὺς
knew
to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
#5
ἀνεχώρησεν
it he withdrew himself
to retire
#6
ἐκεῖθεν
from thence
thence
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
ἠκολούθησαν
followed
properly, to be in the same way with, i.e., to accompany (specially, as a disciple)
#9
αὐτοὺς
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#10
ὄχλοι
multitudes
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
#11
πολλοί
great
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#12
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
ἐθεράπευσεν
he healed
to wait upon menially, i.e., (figuratively) to adore (god), or (specially) to relieve (of disease)
#14
αὐτοὺς
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#15
πάντας
all
all, any, every, the whole

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Matthew. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to gospel presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish Messianic hope, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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