Mark 9:29

Authorized King James Version

And he said unto them, This kind can come forth by nothing, but by prayer and fasting.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
εἶπεν
he said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#3
αὐτοῖς
unto them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
Τοῦτο
This
that thing
#5
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
γένος
kind
"kin" (abstract or concrete, literal or figurative, individual or collective)
#7
ἐν
by
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#8
οὐδενὶ
nothing
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
#9
δύναται
can
to be able or possible
#10
ἐξελθεῖν
come forth
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#11
εἰ
if, whether, that, etc
#12
μὴ
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#13
ἐν
by
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#14
προσευχῇ
prayer
prayer (worship); by implication, an oratory (chapel)
#15
Καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#16
νηστείᾳ
fasting
abstinence (from lack of food, or voluntary and religious); specially, the fast of the day of atonement

Analysis

Within the broader context of Mark, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Mark.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Mark Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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