Mark 12:24

Authorized King James Version

And Jesus answering said unto them, Do ye not therefore err, because ye know not the scriptures, neither the power of God?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἀποκριθεὶς
answering
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#5
εἶπεν
said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#6
αὐτοῖς
unto them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
Οὐ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#8
διὰ
therefore
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#9
τοῦτο
that thing
#10
πλανᾶσθε
Do ye
to (properly, cause to) roam (from safety, truth, or virtue)
#11
μὴ
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#12
εἰδότες
because ye know
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#13
τὰς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
γραφὰς
the scriptures
a document, i.e., holy writ (or its contents or a statement in it)
#15
μηδὲ
neither
but not, not even; in a continued negation, nor
#16
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
δύναμιν
the power
force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)
#18
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Mark, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Mark.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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