Luke 8:25

Authorized King James Version

And he said unto them, Where is your faith? And they being afraid wondered, saying one to another, What manner of man is this! for he commandeth even the winds and water, and they obey him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εἶπεν
he said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
Ποῦ
Where
as adverb of place; at (by implication, to) what locality
#5
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#6
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
πίστις
faith
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
#8
ὑμῶν
your
of (from or concerning) you
#9
φοβηθέντες
they being afraid
to frighten, i.e., (passively) to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e., revere
#10
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#11
ἐθαύμασαν
wondered
to wonder; by implication, to admire
#12
λέγοντες
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#13
πρὸς
one to another
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#14
ἀλλήλους
one another
#15
Τίς
What manner of man
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#16
ἄρα
a particle denoting an inference more or less decisive (as follows)
#17
οὗτός
this
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#18
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#19
ὅτι
! for
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#20
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#21
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#22
ἀνέμοις
the winds
wind; (plural) by implication, (the four) quarters (of the earth)
#23
ἐπιτάσσει
he commandeth
to arrange upon, i.e., order
#24
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#25
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#26
ὕδατι
water
water (as if rainy) literally or figuratively
#27
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#28
ὑπακούουσιν
they obey
to hear under (as a subordinate), i.e., to listen attentively; by implication, to heed or conform to a command or authority
#29
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of faith connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about faith, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood faith. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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