Luke 7:27

Authorized King James Version

This is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
οὗτός
This
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#2
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#3
περὶ
he of
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#4
ὃς
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#5
γέγραπται
it is written
to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
#6
Ἰδού,
Behold
used as imperative lo!
#7
ἐγώ
I
i, me
#8
ἀποστέλλω
send
set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively
#9
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ἄγγελόν
G32
messenger
compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
#11
μου
my
of me
#12
πρὸ
before
"fore", i.e., in front of, prior (figuratively, superior) to
#13
προσώπου
face
the front (as being towards view), i.e., the countenance, aspect, appearance, surface; by implication, presence, person
#14
σου
thee
of thee, thy
#15
ὃς
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#16
κατασκευάσει
shall prepare
to prepare thoroughly (properly, by external equipment; whereas g2090 refers rather to internal fitness); by implication, to construct, create
#17
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
ὁδόν
way
a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means
#19
σου
thee
of thee, thy
#20
ἔμπροσθέν
before
in front of (in place (literally or figuratively) or time)
#21
σου
thee
of thee, thy

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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