Luke 23:55

Authorized King James Version

And the women also, which came with him from Galilee, followed after, and beheld the sepulchre, and how his body was laid.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Κατακολουθήσασαι
followed after
to accompany closely
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
γυναῖκες
the women
a woman; specially, a wife
#5
αἵτινες
which
which some, i.e., any that; also (definite) which same
#6
ἦσαν
came
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#7
συνεληλυθυῖαι
to convene, depart in company with, associate with, or (specially), cohabit (conjugally)
#8
αὐτοῦ
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#9
ἐκ
from
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#10
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
Γαλιλαίας
Galilee
galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine
#12
ἐθεάσαντο
and beheld
to look closely at, i.e., (by implication) perceive (literally or figuratively); by extension to visit
#13
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
μνημεῖον
the sepulchre
a remembrance, i.e., cenotaph (place of interment)
#15
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#16
ὡς
how
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#17
ἐτέθη
was laid
to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from g2476, which pr
#18
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
σῶμα
body
the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
#20
αὐτοῦ
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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