Matthew 27:61

Authorized King James Version

And there was Mary Magdalene, and the other Mary, sitting over against the sepulchre.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἦν
was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
ἐκεῖ
there
there; by extension, thither
#4
Μαρία
Mary
maria or mariam (i.e., mirjam), the name of six christian females
#5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
Μαγδαληνὴ
Magdalene
a female magdalene, i.e., inhabitant of magdala
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ἄλλη
the other
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
#10
Μαρία
Mary
maria or mariam (i.e., mirjam), the name of six christian females
#11
καθήμεναι
sitting
and ???? (to sit; akin to the base of g1476); to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside
#12
ἀπέναντι
over against
from in front, i.e., opposite, before or against
#13
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
τάφου
the sepulchre
a grave (the place of interment)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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