Luke 17:25

Authorized King James Version

But first must he suffer many things, and be rejected of this generation.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
πρῶτον
first
firstly (in time, place, order, or importance)
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
δεῖ
must
also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding)
#4
αὐτὸν
he
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
πολλὰ
many things
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#6
παθεῖν
suffer
to experience a sensation or impression (usually painful)
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι
be rejected
to disapprove, i.e., (by implication) to repudiate
#9
ἀπὸ
of
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#10
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
γενεᾶς
generation
a generation; by implication, an age (the period or the persons)
#12
ταύτης
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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