Luke 12:33

Authorized King James Version

Sell that ye have, and give alms; provide yourselves bags which wax not old, a treasure in the heavens that faileth not, where no thief approacheth, neither moth corrupteth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Πωλήσατε
Sell
to barter (as a pedlar), i.e., to sell
#2
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
ὑπάρχοντα
have
things extant or in hand, i.e., property or possessions
#4
ὑμῶν
that ye
of (from or concerning) you
#5
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
δότε
give
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#7
ἐλεημοσύνην·
alms
compassionateness, i.e., (as exercised towards the poor) beneficence, or (concretely) a benefaction
#8
ποιήσατε
provide
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#9
ἑαυτοῖς
yourselves
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
#10
βαλάντια
bags
a pouch (for money)
#11
μὴ
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#12
παλαιούμενα
old
to make (passively, become) worn out, or declare obsolete
#13
θησαυρὸν
a treasure
a deposit, i.e., wealth (literally or figuratively)
#14
ἀνέκλειπτον
that faileth not
not left out, i.e., (by implication) inexhaustible
#15
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#16
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
οὐρανοῖς
the heavens
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
#18
ὅπου
where
what(-ever) where, i.e., at whichever spot
#19
κλέπτης
thief
a stealer (literally or figuratively)
#20
οὐκ
no
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#21
ἐγγίζει
approacheth
to make near, i.e., (reflexively) approach
#22
οὐδὲ
neither
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#23
σὴς
moth
a moth
#24
διαφθείρει·
corrupteth
to rot thoroughly, i.e., (by implication) to ruin (passively, decay utterly, figuratively, pervert)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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