Leviticus 8:25

Authorized King James Version

And he took the fat, and the rump, and all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the caul above the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right shoulder:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּקַּ֞ח
And he took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
חֶלְבְּהֶ֑ן
and all the fat
fat, whether literally or figuratively; hence, the richest or choice part
#4
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
הָֽאַלְיָ֗ה
and the rump
the stout part, i.e., the fat tail of the middle eastern sheep
#6
וְאֶֽת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#8
חֶלְבְּהֶ֑ן
and all the fat
fat, whether literally or figuratively; hence, the richest or choice part
#9
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#10
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
הַקֶּרֶב֒
that was upon the inwards
properly, the nearest part, i.e., the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)
#12
וְאֵת֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
יֹתֶ֣רֶת
and the caul
the lobe or flap of the liver (as if redundant or outhanging)
#14
הַכָּבֵ֔ד
above the liver
the liver (as the heaviest of the viscera)
#15
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#16
שְׁתֵּ֥י
and the two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#17
הַכְּלָיֹ֖ת
kidneys
a kidney (as an essential organ); figuratively, the mind (as the interior self)
#18
וְאֶֽת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#19
חֶלְבְּהֶ֑ן
and all the fat
fat, whether literally or figuratively; hence, the richest or choice part
#20
וְאֵ֖ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#21
שׁ֥וֹק
shoulder
the (lower) leg (as a runner)
#22
הַיָּמִֽין׃
and the right
the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Leviticus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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