Leviticus 25:43

Authorized King James Version

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Thou shalt not rule over him with rigour; but shalt fear thy God.

Original Language Analysis

לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 1 of 6
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תִרְדֶּ֥ה Thou shalt not rule H7287
תִרְדֶּ֥ה Thou shalt not rule
Strong's: H7287
Word #: 2 of 6
to tread down, i.e., subjugate; specifically, to crumble off
ב֖וֹ H0
ב֖וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 3 of 6
בְּפָ֑רֶךְ over him with rigour H6531
בְּפָ֑רֶךְ over him with rigour
Strong's: H6531
Word #: 4 of 6
fracture, i.e., severity
וְיָרֵ֖אתָ but shalt fear H3372
וְיָרֵ֖אתָ but shalt fear
Strong's: H3372
Word #: 5 of 6
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
מֵֽאֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ thy God H430
מֵֽאֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ thy God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 6 of 6
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis & Commentary

Thou shalt not rule over him with rigour; but shalt fear thy God.

This verse falls within the section on Sabbath Year and Jubilee. Sabbath year rest for land and Year of Jubilee releasing debts and slaves, teaching trust in God's provision.


What Leviticus portrayed through types and shadows, Christ fulfilled in reality through His incarnation, perfect life, atoning death, and resurrection.

Historical Context

Sabbath year rest for land and Year of Jubilee releasing debts and slaves, teaching trust in God's provision. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The Israelite dietary laws in Leviticus 11 have no exact parallel in surrounding cultures, though some ancient cultures had food taboos, suggesting unique revelation rather than borrowed customs.

Questions for Reflection

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