Leviticus 25:42

Authorized King James Version

PDF

For they are my servants, which I brought forth out of the land of Egypt: they shall not be sold as bondmen.

Original Language Analysis

כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 12
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
עָֽבֶד׃ For they are my servants H5650
עָֽבֶד׃ For they are my servants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 2 of 12
a servant
הֵ֔ם H1992
הֵ֔ם
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 3 of 12
they (only used when emphatic)
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 4 of 12
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הוֹצֵ֥אתִי which I brought forth H3318
הוֹצֵ֥אתִי which I brought forth
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 5 of 12
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
אֹתָ֖ם H853
אֹתָ֖ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מֵאֶ֣רֶץ out of the land H776
מֵאֶ֣רֶץ out of the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 7 of 12
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
מִצְרָ֑יִם of Egypt H4714
מִצְרָ֑יִם of Egypt
Strong's: H4714
Word #: 8 of 12
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 9 of 12
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יִמָּֽכְר֖וּ they shall not be sold H4376
יִמָּֽכְר֖וּ they shall not be sold
Strong's: H4376
Word #: 10 of 12
to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender)
מִמְכֶּ֥רֶת as H4466
מִמְכֶּ֥רֶת as
Strong's: H4466
Word #: 11 of 12
a sale
עָֽבֶד׃ For they are my servants H5650
עָֽבֶד׃ For they are my servants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 12 of 12
a servant

Analysis & Commentary

For they are my servants, which I brought forth out of the land of Egypt: they shall not be sold as bondmen.

This verse falls within the section on Sabbath Year and Jubilee. Sabbath year rest for land and Year of Jubilee releasing debts and slaves, teaching trust in God's provision.


The access to God's presence that Leviticus carefully regulated is now freely available through Christ's blood, tearing the veil and opening the way to God.

Historical Context

Sabbath year rest for land and Year of Jubilee releasing debts and slaves, teaching trust in God's provision. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient sacrificial texts from cultures surrounding Israel demonstrate the widespread practice of animal sacrifice, but Israel's system uniquely emphasized moral atonement over magical efficacy.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources