Leviticus 19:30

Authorized King James Version

Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
שַׁבְּתֹתַ֣י
my sabbaths
intermission, i.e (specifically) the sabbath
#3
תִּשְׁמֹ֔רוּ
Ye shall keep
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
#4
וּמִקְדָּשִׁ֖י
my sanctuary
a consecrated thing or place, especially, a palace, sanctuary (whether of jehovah or of idols) or asylum
#5
תִּירָ֑אוּ
and reverence
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
#6
אֲנִ֖י
i
#7
יְהוָֽה׃
I am the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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