Leviticus 19:28

Authorized King James Version

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Ye shall not make any cuttings in your flesh for the dead, nor print any marks upon you: I am the LORD.

Original Language Analysis

וְשֶׂ֣רֶט cuttings H8296
וְשֶׂ֣רֶט cuttings
Strong's: H8296
Word #: 1 of 12
an incision
לָנֶ֗פֶשׁ for the dead H5315
לָנֶ֗פֶשׁ for the dead
Strong's: H5315
Word #: 2 of 12
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
לֹ֤א H3808
לֹ֤א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 3 of 12
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תִתְּנ֖וּ Ye shall not make H5414
תִתְּנ֖וּ Ye shall not make
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 4 of 12
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
בִּבְשַׂרְכֶ֔ם in your flesh H1320
בִּבְשַׂרְכֶ֔ם in your flesh
Strong's: H1320
Word #: 5 of 12
flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man
וּכְתֹ֣בֶת any H3793
וּכְתֹ֣בֶת any
Strong's: H3793
Word #: 6 of 12
a letter or other mark branded on the skin
קַֽעֲקַ֔ע any marks H7085
קַֽעֲקַ֔ע any marks
Strong's: H7085
Word #: 7 of 12
an incision or gash
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 8 of 12
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תִתְּנ֖וּ Ye shall not make H5414
תִתְּנ֖וּ Ye shall not make
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 9 of 12
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
בָּכֶ֑ם H0
בָּכֶ֑ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 10 of 12
אֲנִ֖י H589
אֲנִ֖י
Strong's: H589
Word #: 11 of 12
i
יְהוָֽה׃ upon you I am the LORD H3068
יְהוָֽה׃ upon you I am the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 12 of 12
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

Ye shall not make any cuttings in your flesh for the dead, nor print any marks upon you: I am the LORD.

This verse falls within the section on Various Laws of Holiness. Wide-ranging ethical and ceremonial laws, including the command to 'love your neighbor as yourself' (19:18).


The access to God's presence that Leviticus carefully regulated is now freely available through Christ's blood, tearing the veil and opening the way to God.

Historical Context

Wide-ranging ethical and ceremonial laws, including the command to 'love your neighbor as yourself' (19:18). Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient texts like the Code of Hammurabi show that law codes were common in the ancient Near East, but biblical law uniquely grounded ethics in God's character rather than merely social convention.

Questions for Reflection

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