Leviticus 19:27

Authorized King James Version

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Ye shall not round the corners of your heads, neither shalt thou mar the corners of thy beard.

Original Language Analysis

לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 1 of 9
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תַקִּ֔פוּ Ye shall not round H5362
תַקִּ֔פוּ Ye shall not round
Strong's: H5362
Word #: 2 of 9
to strike with more or less violence (beat, fell, corrode); by implication (of attack) to knock together, i.e., surround or circulate
פְּאַ֥ת the corners H6285
פְּאַ֥ת the corners
Strong's: H6285
Word #: 3 of 9
properly, mouth in a figurative sense, i.e., direction, region, extremity
רֹֽאשְׁכֶ֑ם of your heads H7218
רֹֽאשְׁכֶ֑ם of your heads
Strong's: H7218
Word #: 4 of 9
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
וְלֹ֣א H3808
וְלֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 5 of 9
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תַשְׁחִ֔ית neither shalt thou mar H7843
תַשְׁחִ֔ית neither shalt thou mar
Strong's: H7843
Word #: 6 of 9
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
אֵ֖ת H853
אֵ֖ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 9
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
פְּאַ֥ת the corners H6285
פְּאַ֥ת the corners
Strong's: H6285
Word #: 8 of 9
properly, mouth in a figurative sense, i.e., direction, region, extremity
זְקָנֶֽךָ׃ of thy beard H2206
זְקָנֶֽךָ׃ of thy beard
Strong's: H2206
Word #: 9 of 9
the beard (as indicating age)

Analysis & Commentary

Ye shall not round the corners of your heads, neither shalt thou mar the corners of thy beard.

This verse falls within the section on Various Laws of Holiness. Wide-ranging ethical and ceremonial laws, including the command to 'love your neighbor as yourself' (19:18).


The New Testament reveals that Christ's sacrifice accomplishes what the Levitical system could only symbolize—complete forgiveness and restoration of relationship with God.

Historical Context

Wide-ranging ethical and ceremonial laws, including the command to 'love your neighbor as yourself' (19:18). Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The Israelite dietary laws in Leviticus 11 have no exact parallel in surrounding cultures, though some ancient cultures had food taboos, suggesting unique revelation rather than borrowed customs.

Questions for Reflection

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