Leviticus 18:4

Authorized King James Version

Ye shall do my judgments, and keep mine ordinances, to walk therein: I am the LORD your God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
מִשְׁפָּטַ֧י
my judgments
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#3
תַּֽעֲשׂ֛וּ
Ye shall do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#4
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
חֻקֹּתַ֥י
mine ordinances
a statute
#6
תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ
and keep
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
#7
לָלֶ֣כֶת
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#8
בָּהֶ֑ם
H0
#9
אֲנִ֖י
i
#10
יְהוָ֥ה
therein I am the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#11
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶֽם׃
your God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Leviticus. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Leviticus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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