Leviticus 18:5

Authorized King James Version

Ye shall therefore keep my statutes, and my judgments: which if a man do, he shall live in them: I am the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֤ם
Ye shall therefore keep
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
חֻקֹּתַי֙
my statutes
a statute
#4
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
מִשְׁפָּטַ֔י
and my judgments
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#6
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
which
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#7
יַֽעֲשֶׂ֥ה
do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#8
אֹתָ֛ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
הָֽאָדָ֖ם
if a man
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
#10
וָחַ֣י
he shall live
to live; causatively to revive
#11
בָּהֶ֑ם
H0
#12
אֲנִ֖י
i
#13
יְהוָֽה׃
in them I am the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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