Jonah 2:7

Authorized King James Version

When my soul fainted within me I remembered the LORD: and my prayer came in unto thee, into thine holy temple.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בְּהִתְעַטֵּ֤ף
fainted
to shroud, i.e., clothe (whether transitive or reflexive); hence (from the idea of darkness) to languish
#2
עָלַי֙
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
נַפְשִׁ֔י
When my soul
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
יְהוָ֖ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
זָכָ֑רְתִּי
within me I remembered
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
#7
וַתָּב֤וֹא
came in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#8
אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
תְּפִלָּתִ֔י
and my prayer
intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn
#10
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#11
הֵיכַ֖ל
temple
a large public building, such as a palace or temple
#12
קָדְשֶֽׁךָ׃
unto thee into thine holy
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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