Jonah 2:7

Authorized King James Version

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When my soul fainted within me I remembered the LORD: and my prayer came in unto thee, into thine holy temple.

Original Language Analysis

בְּהִתְעַטֵּ֤ף fainted H5848
בְּהִתְעַטֵּ֤ף fainted
Strong's: H5848
Word #: 1 of 12
to shroud, i.e., clothe (whether transitive or reflexive); hence (from the idea of darkness) to languish
עָלַי֙ H5921
עָלַי֙
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 2 of 12
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
נַפְשִׁ֔י When my soul H5315
נַפְשִׁ֔י When my soul
Strong's: H5315
Word #: 3 of 12
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
יְהוָ֖ה the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 5 of 12
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
זָכָ֑רְתִּי within me I remembered H2142
זָכָ֑רְתִּי within me I remembered
Strong's: H2142
Word #: 6 of 12
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
וַתָּב֤וֹא came in H935
וַתָּב֤וֹא came in
Strong's: H935
Word #: 7 of 12
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ H413
אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙
Strong's: H413
Word #: 8 of 12
near, with or among; often in general, to
תְּפִלָּתִ֔י and my prayer H8605
תְּפִלָּתִ֔י and my prayer
Strong's: H8605
Word #: 9 of 12
intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 10 of 12
near, with or among; often in general, to
הֵיכַ֖ל temple H1964
הֵיכַ֖ל temple
Strong's: H1964
Word #: 11 of 12
a large public building, such as a palace or temple
קָדְשֶֽׁךָ׃ unto thee into thine holy H6944
קָדְשֶֽׁךָ׃ unto thee into thine holy
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 12 of 12
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

Analysis & Commentary

When my soul fainted within me I remembered the LORD: and my prayer came in unto thee, into thine holy temple. At the point of death, Jonah finally turns to God in genuine prayer. "When my soul fainted within me" (behit'atef alay nafshi, בְּהִתְעַטֵּף עָלַי נַפְשִׁי) uses ataf (עָטַף), meaning to grow faint, feeble, or weak. The reflexive form indicates self-induced weakness—as Jonah's life ebbed away, consciousness fading, at that extremity he "remembered the LORD" (et-YHWH zakarti, אֶת־יְהוָה זָכָרְתִּי).

"Remembered" (zakar, זָכַר) in Hebrew means more than mental recollection—it implies calling to mind with intention to act. When God "remembers" Noah (Genesis 8:1), Rachel (Genesis 30:22), or His covenant (Exodus 2:24), He acts to deliver. When humans "remember" God, they return to covenant faithfulness. Jonah's remembering involves turning back to the Lord he'd been fleeing, acknowledging His authority, and crying out for mercy.

"And my prayer came in unto thee, into thine holy temple" (vatavo eleka tefillati el-hekhal qodsheka, וַתָּבוֹא אֵלֶיךָ תְפִלָּתִי אֶל־הֵיכַל קָדְשֶׁךָ) recalls verse 4's determination to look toward the temple. Now Jonah reports that his prayer actually reached God's dwelling place. The verb bo (בּוֹא—"came in") suggests entrance, arrival, or being received. Despite praying from the fish's belly at the ocean bottom, Jonah's prayer penetrated to heaven's throne room. This demonstrates that God hears prayers from any location, any depth, any darkness. No distance, barrier, or circumstance can prevent prayers from reaching God's ears.

This verse's theology anticipates New Testament teaching: God hears wherever we cry out in faith (Hebrews 4:16, 1 John 5:14-15). Christ's high priestly intercession ensures our prayers reach the Father (Hebrews 7:25). The temple no longer matters because Christ Himself is the meeting place between God and humanity (John 2:19-21, Hebrews 10:19-22).

Historical Context

The connection between prayer and the temple reflects Solomon's dedication prayer (1 Kings 8), where he asked God to hear prayers directed toward the temple from any location—land, sea, captivity, or distress. Faithful Israelites like Daniel continued this practice (Daniel 6:10). Jonah's prayer from the fish's belly demonstrates this theology in action—even from impossible distance and desperate circumstances, prayer directed toward God's dwelling reaches Him.

Questions for Reflection

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