Psalms 18:6

Authorized King James Version

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In my distress I called upon the LORD, and cried unto my God: he heard my voice out of his temple, and my cry came before him, even into his ears.

Original Language Analysis

בַּצַּר In my distress H6862
בַּצַּר In my distress
Strong's: H6862
Word #: 1 of 14
a pebble (as in h6864)
לִ֤י׀ H0
לִ֤י׀
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 14
אֶֽקְרָ֣א I called H7121
אֶֽקְרָ֣א I called
Strong's: H7121
Word #: 3 of 14
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
יְהוָה֮ upon the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֮ upon the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 4 of 14
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וְאֶל H413
וְאֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 5 of 14
near, with or among; often in general, to
אֱלֹהַ֪י unto my God H430
אֱלֹהַ֪י unto my God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 6 of 14
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
אֲשַׁ֫וֵּ֥עַ and cried H7768
אֲשַׁ֫וֵּ֥עַ and cried
Strong's: H7768
Word #: 7 of 14
properly, to be free; but used only causatively and reflexively, to halloo (for help, i.e., freedom from some trouble)
יִשְׁמַ֣ע he heard H8085
יִשְׁמַ֣ע he heard
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 8 of 14
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
מֵהֵיכָל֣וֹ out of his temple H1964
מֵהֵיכָל֣וֹ out of his temple
Strong's: H1964
Word #: 9 of 14
a large public building, such as a palace or temple
קוֹלִ֑י my voice H6963
קוֹלִ֑י my voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 10 of 14
a voice or sound
וְ֝שַׁוְעָתִ֗י and my cry H7775
וְ֝שַׁוְעָתִ֗י and my cry
Strong's: H7775
Word #: 11 of 14
a hallooing
לְפָנָ֤יו׀ before H6440
לְפָנָ֤יו׀ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 12 of 14
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
תָּב֬וֹא came H935
תָּב֬וֹא came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 13 of 14
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
בְאָזְנָֽיו׃ him even into his ears H241
בְאָזְנָֽיו׃ him even into his ears
Strong's: H241
Word #: 14 of 14
broadness. i.e., (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)

Analysis & Commentary

In distress, David called to Yahweh and his cry reached God's temple—from earth to heaven. The Hebrew 'tsaaq' (cry out) indicates desperate petition. God heard ('shama') his voice, indicating attentive response. This anticipates Jesus teaching to pray to 'Our Father in heaven' (Matthew 6:9) and Hebrews' encouragement to approach the throne of grace with confidence (Hebrews 4:16). Prayer bridges earth and heaven.

Historical Context

The temple reference may be anachronistic (pre-Solomon) or refer to God's heavenly dwelling. Ancient Near Eastern religions had earthly temples as dwelling places of gods; Israel's God dwelt in heaven.

Questions for Reflection