John 10:11
I am the good shepherd: the good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.
Word-by-Word Analysis
Cross References
Related verses that illuminate this passage (hover to preview):
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1
Psalms 23:1
Psalms 23:1
The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.— The LORD is my shepherd
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2
Hebrews 13:20
Hebrews 13:20
Now the God of peace, that brought again from the dead our Lord Jesus, that great shepherd of the sheep, through the blood of the everlasting covenant,— Great shepherd of the sheep
Analysis
Within the broader context of John, this passage highlights divine love through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of life connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about life, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of John.
Historical Context
This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.
Questions for Reflection
- In what ways does this verse's emphasis on life address the problem of evil and suffering in light of God's goodness, and how should the church respond?
- How does this verse's literary context within John chapter 10 illuminate its theological significance, and what does this teach us about biblical interpretation?
- What practical applications emerge from understanding divine love as presented in this verse, particularly in light of responding to cultural confusion about the nature of love and relationships?
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