John 1:7

Authorized King James Version

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The same came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all men through him might believe.

Original Language Analysis

οὗτος The same G3778
οὗτος The same
Strong's: G3778
Word #: 1 of 14
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
ἦλθεν came G2064
ἦλθεν came
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 2 of 14
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
εἰς for G1519
εἰς for
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 3 of 14
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
μαρτυρίαν a witness G3141
μαρτυρίαν a witness
Strong's: G3141
Word #: 4 of 14
evidence given (judicially or genitive case)
ἵνα that G2443
ἵνα that
Strong's: G2443
Word #: 5 of 14
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
μαρτυρήσῃ bear witness G3140
μαρτυρήσῃ bear witness
Strong's: G3140
Word #: 6 of 14
to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)
περὶ of G4012
περὶ of
Strong's: G4012
Word #: 7 of 14
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
φωτός the Light G5457
φωτός the Light
Strong's: G5457
Word #: 9 of 14
luminousness (in the widest application, natural or artificial, abstract or concrete, literal or figurative)
ἵνα that G2443
ἵνα that
Strong's: G2443
Word #: 10 of 14
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
πάντες all G3956
πάντες all
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 11 of 14
all, any, every, the whole
πιστεύσωσιν might believe G4100
πιστεύσωσιν might believe
Strong's: G4100
Word #: 12 of 14
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch
δι' men through G1223
δι' men through
Strong's: G1223
Word #: 13 of 14
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
αὐτοῦ him G846
αὐτοῦ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 14 of 14
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

John's purpose is defined: 'for a witness, to bear witness of the Light' (eis martyrian, hina martyrese peri tou photos). The noun 'martys' (witness) and verb 'martyreo' (testify) emphasize legal testimony—reliable, verifiable attestation. John's entire ministry exists to testify about Christ, the Light. The purpose clause 'that all men through him might believe' shows the evangelistic goal—faith comes through witness. John is not the Light but reflects it, directing others to Christ. This establishes the pattern for all Christian witness: pointing beyond ourselves to Jesus.

Historical Context

In Jewish legal tradition, testimony required two or three witnesses. John provides crucial testimony to Christ's identity. His witness continues to function through the Gospel record—we still read and believe through John's testimony. Early Christians understood their role as witnesses (Acts 1:8), following the Baptist's model of testifying to Christ.

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