Job 12:22

Authorized King James Version

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He discovereth deep things out of darkness, and bringeth out to light the shadow of death.

Original Language Analysis

מְגַלֶּ֣ה He discovereth H1540
מְגַלֶּ֣ה He discovereth
Strong's: H1540
Word #: 1 of 7
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
עֲ֭מֻקוֹת deep things H6013
עֲ֭מֻקוֹת deep things
Strong's: H6013
Word #: 2 of 7
deep (literally or figuratively)
מִנִּי H4480
מִנִּי
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 3 of 7
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
חֹ֑שֶׁךְ out of darkness H2822
חֹ֑שֶׁךְ out of darkness
Strong's: H2822
Word #: 4 of 7
the dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively, misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness
וַיֹּצֵ֖א and bringeth out H3318
וַיֹּצֵ֖א and bringeth out
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 5 of 7
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
לָא֣וֹר to light H216
לָא֣וֹר to light
Strong's: H216
Word #: 6 of 7
illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)
צַלְמָֽוֶת׃ the shadow of death H6757
צַלְמָֽוֶת׃ the shadow of death
Strong's: H6757
Word #: 7 of 7
shade of death, i.e., the grave (figuratively, calamity)

Analysis & Commentary

Job declares 'He discovereth deep things out of darkness, and bringeth out to light the shadow of death.' This affirmation of God's revelatory power shows faith that hidden things will eventually be revealed. The bringing of light from darkness anticipates Job's eventual vindication.

Historical Context

Ancient wisdom valued revelation of hidden knowledge. Job's confidence that God brings light from darkness reflects faith in eventual justice, even when present circumstances remain opaque.

Questions for Reflection