Jeremiah 10:11

Authorized King James Version

Thus shall ye say unto them, The gods that have not made the heavens and the earth, even they shall perish from the earth, and from under these heavens.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּדְנָה֙
Thus
this
#2
תֵּאמְר֣וּן
shall ye say
to speak, to command
#3
לְה֔וֹם
H0
#4
אֱלָ֣הַיָּ֔א
unto them The gods
god
#5
דִּֽי
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
#6
שְׁמַיָּ֖א
heavens
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
#7
וְאַרְקָ֖א
and the earth
the earth
#8
לָ֣א
that have not
no, not
#9
עֲבַ֑דוּ
made
to do, make, prepare, keep, etc
#10
יֵאבַ֧דוּ
H7
even they shall perish
to perish
#11
מֵֽאַרְעָ֛א
from the earth
the earth; by implication (figuratively) low
#12
וּמִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of
#13
תְּח֥וֹת
and from under
beneath
#14
שְׁמַיָּ֖א
heavens
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
#15
אֵֽלֶּה׃
these
these or those

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People