Isaiah 64:1

Authorized King James Version

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Oh that thou wouldest rend the heavens, that thou wouldest come down, that the mountains might flow down at thy presence,

Original Language Analysis

לוּא Oh H3863
לוּא Oh
Strong's: H3863
Word #: 1 of 7
a conditional particle; if; by implication (interj. as a wish) would that!
קָרַ֤עְתָּ that thou wouldest rend H7167
קָרַ֤עְתָּ that thou wouldest rend
Strong's: H7167
Word #: 2 of 7
to rend, literally or figuratively (revile, paint the eyes, as if enlarging them)
שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ the heavens H8064
שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ the heavens
Strong's: H8064
Word #: 3 of 7
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
יָרַ֔דְתָּ that thou wouldest come down H3381
יָרַ֔דְתָּ that thou wouldest come down
Strong's: H3381
Word #: 4 of 7
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau
מִפָּנֶ֖יךָ at thy presence H6440
מִפָּנֶ֖יךָ at thy presence
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 5 of 7
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
הָרִ֥ים that the mountains H2022
הָרִ֥ים that the mountains
Strong's: H2022
Word #: 6 of 7
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
נָזֹֽלּוּ׃ might flow down H2151
נָזֹֽלּוּ׃ might flow down
Strong's: H2151
Word #: 7 of 7
figuratively, to be loose morally, worthless or prodigal

Analysis & Commentary

'Oh that thou wouldest rend the heavens, that thou wouldest come down, that the mountains might flow down at thy presence.' This passionate prayer continues from chapter 63. The Hebrew 'qara' (rend/tear) expresses violent breaking through. 'Come down' (yarad) requests theophany - divine appearance. Mountains flowing recalls Sinai's trembling (Exodus 19:18).

Historical Context

This prayer for divine intervention echoes Israel's Sinai experience and anticipates the incarnation when God did 'come down.' It expresses the longing of every generation for fresh divine action.

Questions for Reflection

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